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California group health insurance - General Group Guides - Company Enrollment
HOW DO WE ENROLL IN CALIFORNIA GROUP HEALTH INSURANCE?
Welcome to the Enrollment and Applications Guide page.  You will find access to all necessary health insurance applications and important tips to insure a smooth process.


CALIFORNIA GROUP HEALTH INSURANCE
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When to Enroll?

What paperwork should I have ready?

What typically slows down the process?

What about questions from employees?

Can I walk through the applications with some one?

Do we qualify for California Group coverage?

After we enroll, what can I expect?

Do the carriers have different requirements?

When to Enroll.  

Officially, the carriers are pretty flexible about receiving enrollment applications for new Group health insurance plans but it's best not to wait till the last minute.  We can overnight paperwork typically up to the 5th of the month in which you want to be effective (on the 1st).  That being said, Ideally, we want to submit the paperwork at least two weeks prior to your requested effective date.  For example, if you want a September 1st effective date, we would want the paperwork in our office by the August 15th.  Again, we can submit it all the way up to Sept 5th but that does not account for issues that may come up.  The two week time table is important in case employees need to cancel other coverage which typically requires notification before the 1st of the month (September 1st in our example).

From the time we get the paperwork, we scrub it immediately for missing information.  It usually takes
2-3 days to retrieve the missing info (see What slows down the process).  We then overnight the packet to underwriting at the health insurance carrier.  We usually hear back from them in 3-4 business days regarding any additional requirements.  Once we respond to those, we typically have a confirmation back in 2-3 business days.  This accounts for the two week ideal requirement.
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What paperwork should I have ready?

This is a quick list of what is required in order to apply for coverage.

 - Employer Application (download)

 - Employee Application for each employee and/or owner (download)

 - Most recent DE6 (State quarterly payroll report)

 - Officer/Owners complete Sole Proprietor/Officer statement (download)

 - Company documents as listed for particular type of business on the Sole - -
   Proprietor/Officer statement.  i.e. Articles of Incorporation and Statement of
   Information for a Corporation
 - First month's premium made to the carrier on Company check 

More info on required paperwork:

Employer Application
This is main document relating to the company information.  Plan selection and eligibility requirements are also handled here.  There may also be a Cobra form.  The Cobra form only applies if the company had a prior Group plan for which there are employees on Cobra.

Employee Application
This is the form specific to each employee, their dependents and plan selection.  If an eligible employee is declining coverage, they need to complete either specific sections (2 and 4 with Cross for example) or a Declination of Coverage depending on the carrier.  If an employee declines coverage and is not on another group plan, they will likely have to wait till aniversary date to come back on.  If they are choosing an HMO, they will also need to select the Primary Care Physician or HMO medical group here. 

DE6.  This is the quarterly payroll report to the State.  It's an official document that lists out amounts payed and taxes withheld on behalf of employees.  If your company uses a payroll service, they will likely have this document.  The carrier will use this to determine the total pool of eligible employees.

Officer/Owners statements.  For enrollees NOT on the DE6 (essentially who are not on payroll), we need to submit an Officer statement (each carrier has own version).

The first month's premium is required with the application for medical, dental, and vision (as applicable).  The check must be a company check and it is made out to the Carrier.  We can provide an amount for you based on your plan selection and census information.  You can also run an instant quote here.

Ideally, you can overnight this information to us at least two weeks prior to your requested effective date.   
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What typically slows down the process?

These are the most common issues we find in our experience of enrolling Small Groups (2-50 employees) in California health insurance.

By law, California group health insurance is Guaranteed Issue.  This means they cannot decline coverage for 2-50 employee sized companies based on health and they can go no more than 10% higher than the standard rate (also called the RAF or Risk Adjustment Factor).  In order to qualify for this, there are three main requirements that frequently come up. 

1)  We need at least two people formally tied to the company for half of the prior calendar quarter.  This is the snag for small companies (mom and pop) and for brand new companies.   The enrollees must show on either the DE6 or Officer Statement.  Sometimes, a small family business will have a sole-proprietorship and the spouse is not on payroll.  In this case, there is only one person officially tied to the company (via sole proprietorship) even if they are married. 

"half the prior calendar quarter".  This is critical for newer companies.  For people on the DE6, they will look to see their payroll started before this timeframe.  For example, if we want an October 1st effective date or later, we need two people formally tied (DE6/payroll and/or Statement of Information) before August 15th.  For Jan 1st, we need two before Nov 15th and so on.  Let's say your Statement of Information is stamped by the State August 20th for Officers.  The company would have to wait till Jan 1st (not qualified for the October 1st).  Let's say that two employees show on payroll starting August 5th.  We could then qualify for the October 1st.  This part can be confusing so please
contact us with your particular situation and we can quickly size it up.

Out of State or Foreign Corporations.  Some companies incorporate in other States.  They need a Certificate of Qualification within California which essentially allows them to do business here.  The carrier will go based on when that is filed...not the original incorporation.

LLC's.  The carrier will go based on the start of the LLC (State stamped date) if it lists the Managers (need at least two enrolling). 

2) We need at least 75% of the eligible employees to go with the plan.   This comes up with small to mid-size groups where employees are declining coverage.  Some quick notes on the definition of "eligible".

1099's  1099 or contract employees are not considered eligible for California group health insurance

Part Time  Employees working under 30 hours weekly can be included or not depending on what the group chooses.  If the company chooses to cover part time, they then figure into the 75% calculation

On other Group Plan.  Employees on another qualified Group health plan are not part of the eligible pool.  They will still need to decline coverage via the employee application mentioned above but they will not affect our 75% calculation.

Where we see an issue on this requirement is when we have 3 employees who want to enroll and 2 who do not (and they do not fall under the above waivers). 

A side rule to this is the majority rule in California for companies with employees in other states.  At least 51% of total (not just eligible) employees need to be California.

3) The company must pay at least 50% of the employee premium. 

This requirement does not apply to dependent coverage.   Some carriers allow a fixed dollar contribution or a fixed percentage of a given plan.  Blue Cross of California pioneered this approach and it has been very popular.  The main concern is that the company applies the same rule to all employees and does not discriminate contributions for eligible employees.

Paperwork Issues.  Most issues arise from these three main requirements.  In terms of the paperwork, these are the most common delays.

 Employer Application.  Officer/Owner signature missing.  Confusion in calculating eligible employees (we can help here). 

Essentially, we need to address everyone who is on the DE6 and/or Statement of Information.  Subtracting out the Terminated employees, Part-Time employees (if not covered), and employees on another Group plan, we have our number of Eligible Enrollees.  Subtracting out those that are voluntarily declining and not on another group plan, we have our number of Enrolling Employees.  This needs to be 75% or more of the total Eligible Employees.

Employee Application
  -Missing signatures and/or initials. 
  -HMO Primary Care Doctor and/or dentist code not entered. 
  -Choice of Medical and/or Dental plan not listed.
  -Dependent information not complete (height/weight/disabled, etc). 
  -Medical history information not complete (missing dates, results, etc)

DE6
  -Part time employees with high salary need to be addressed
  -Terminated employees need to noted (can write "Term")
  -Company name/address different.
  -Employees not listed on payroll (example new employees...need to submit
   separate payroll report).

Corporate Paperwork
  -Articles are out of State.  No stamped date by State or too recent.
  -Statement of Information not stamped by State. 
  -Officers listed on Statement but not enrolling in plan
  -Company name and/or address different.  Need to address.
  -LLC Formation document does not list Managers

Company Check
  -Different address/company name.
  -Personal Check
  -Amount not correct (or within 10% depending on the carrier)
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What about questions from employees?

We will be happy to handle any questions from your employees regarding plan options and transition.  This is actually better than an in-person meeting with the whole company since each employee's health information directly affects their choices and the venue for discussing this is best when it's one on one.  The employer actually does not want to know health requirements or issues to avoid legal liability.  Each employee can contact the designated representative from our company or
Contact us directly.  We will provide courteous and experienced service to all your employees. 
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Can I walk through the applications with some one?

WOf Course.  We provided the information on this page for those who want research it themselves but we would really hope that you allow us to assist you through the process.  We can greatly speed up the application enrollment process.  Please take advantage of this service.
Contact us
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Do we qualify for California Group coverage?

Take a look at the
three main requirements for California Small Group health insurance.  This is really what causes problems for 99% of the companies that do not qualify.  We would be happy to help guide you for your company's particular situation. 
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After we enroll, what can I expect?

iWe work with you a daily basis throughout the enrollment process to expedite processing.  Once the company is enrolled in the system, a welcome kit will be sent from the carrier in 3-5 business days to the company's address on file.  Withing this kit, you will receive the Employer's handbook, Employee ID cards and policies.  Our service does not stop there.  We are then your servicing agent for the life of the policy.  Employee additions, terminations, changes can all be handled through us.  This is important as we check to make sure faxed changes are processed correctly.  When you deal directly with the carriers, occasionally things fall through the cracks so it is important to have a third party to make sure your changes are processed correctly.  When dealing with employees health insurance, this level of security is invaluable.

We can also help you review your benefits for changes, additions, etc especially if there is a Statewide rate increase or change in needs at your company.  The rates are best so we are focused on building long term relationships with our clients.  99% of the companies we have on board have never left or cancelled our services.
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Do the carriers have different requirements?

The carriers all pretty much go by the same State requirment for Guaranteed Issue.  That isn't to say that some carriers can be easier to deal with or apply better rate guarantees based on the size of the group.  The carriers are always changing and rotating their incentives to new groups so we keep up with the best options and values today on the market.

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